for educational and safety purposes
Every compound in the sci-wiki that affects ampk; the ones you can source are floated to the front, then the reference-only entries. Tap any for the full entry, mechanism, and outlets.
1 sourced · 2 reference
Magnesium acetate is the magnesium salt of acetic acid, with the formula Mg(CH3COO)2. It forms white, water-soluble, moisture-absorbing crystals and is used as a food additive, a laboratory buffer, and a source of magnesium. As a dietary ingredient its role is simply to deliver magnesium, an essential mineral, in a soluble form.
Adiponectin is a protein hormone secreted mainly by fat cells that helps regulate blood sugar and the breakdown of fatty acids. Encoded by the ADIPOQ gene, it is one of the most abundant hormones in human blood and improves the body's sensitivity to insulin while exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Unusually for a fat-derived hormone, its levels tend to fall rather than rise with obesity, and low levels are linked to type 2 diabetes and metabolic disease.
Nootkatone is a sesquiterpene ketone that gives grapefruit much of its characteristic aroma and flavour. Beyond its use as a fragrance and flavouring, it is a naturally occurring activator of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), with preclinical evidence for enhanced energy expenditure and protection against diet-induced obesity, and it is also a recognised biopesticide and insect repellent registered with the US Environmental Protection Agency [1].